paul capewell's blog

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On the subject of the cyberflâneur

I was tickled, earlier this week, to read an interesting article on the New York Times website about the supposed death of the “cyberflâneur”. Actually, I was mostly thrilled to be reading an article about the subject of the cyberflâneur in general.

It concerns the idea – in parallel with the flâneur of old – of the web surfer jumping from site to site, checking out this and that, just for the sake of curiosity. It’s not a concept alien to most web users, even if the term itself is used less frequently.

Many’s the time I’ve found myself wasting hours, having had my interest piqued by something as innocent as a photograph or a paragraph of text. I’ll end up reading all about the subject on Wikipedia (almost always my starting point), before looking for related images, maps or related media.

Often, I’ll even find myself consulting primary resources such as newspaper archives or ebooks as a result of a particularly interest concept.

Very occasionally, such an information expedition can lead to a life-long obsession.

So, as much as I enjoyed the well-written NY Times article mentioned above, I was somewhat baffled at the assertion that the cyberflâneur, that curiosity-fuelled web-surfer I declare myself to be, are “few and far between.”

Really? Are we really a dying breed?

Anyway, the article, and the concept of flânerie in general, has occupied my mind for the past few days, and I’d been meaning to write this blog post to highlight an article I found interesting, but one which I felt was deeply flawed. Imagine my surprise, then, when I found that it’s not just me that’s had this notion.

Over at The Atlantic, a hastily-written but useful piece has been posted, expressing feelings similar to my own. The author argues, quite rightly, that the cyberflâneur lurks – and, indeed, thrives – on Tumblr, Flickr or Pinterest. He (or she) jumps from obscure maps to interesting images, constantly in search of some new thing to be fascinated by.

Sure, as the NY Times piece affirms, we use the web in a different way these days; jumping to particular destinations to perform particular tasks. And, as it says, the use of apps has leapfrogged browsing to websites, allowing us to do very specific things without getting caught up on the way.

But these specific and particular tasks, I’d argue, are the equivalent of the original flâneur’s banks, post offices, or similar.

Much as we may find ourselves connecting directly to the likes of Gmail or Facebook for certain needs, the flâneur would make a beeline to the bank if he deemed it necessary. And just as the flâneur would then take an idle stroll through arcades of shops selling things he could never dream of owning, so too does the cyberflâneur spend a ‘wasted’ half an hour drooling over things they wish they could afford, or places they would much rather be.

The concept of flânerie is one I find very interesting, and I would consider myself to be something of that kind. I’d say I’m probably more just a daydreamer, and a curious, nerdy one at that, but flânerie – cyber or not – is as romantic title to give it as any other.

Although Evgeny Morozov’s New York Times piece may be flawed in its eulogising of the cyberflâneur, it’s still a cracking read, and will hopefully set off a train of thought in your mind too. He’s clearly a learned man who has a way with words, and he paints a nice picture of the original flâneur.

John Hendel’s Atlantic piece is rather more slapdash – with less panache, and some rather oddball comparisons – but it’s still worth a read as a rebuttal to Morozov’s argument.

Oh, and I couldn’t resist it: reports of the death of the cyberflâneur are, indeed, greatly exaggerated…

Four (or five) Things

Good day. I haven’t been blogging as much lately, because I think I’ve forgotten what blogging is? Or rather, what it is to me.

All those little, spur of the moment, “OMG you HAVE to see this” type nuggets tend to get vomited up onto my Twitter or Facebook feeds. Longer-form stories about my life are dull and uninteresting to anyone but myself (although I haven’t ruled these out, I just haven’t been bothered to write anything like it recently). And photographs I’ve taken tend to go online via Flickr, but I’ve been doing that less and less lately too.

With that said, here are four things I’ve been loving recently. There’s a load more, too, but these are four of the best.


Thing one: Nicholas Whiting’s photography

I stumbled on this chap’s work through his submissions to Manchester Daily Photo, I think, and I idly followed the link to his blog [http://nicholas-whiting.blogspot.com/]. My eyes were greeted by a cracking assortment of images, many of them taken on film, of all sorts of subjects.

Turns out Nick, a student at University of Manchester, also submits his work to the Mancunian (formerly Student Direct) amongst others, but I think his stuff should be seen much more widely. I have featured a handful of his photographs on Manchester Daily Photo, and a few more are coming up in the pipeline. Keep your eyes peeled.


Thing two: Peter Broderick’s new album

Look, ok, it’s titled http://www.itstartshear.com (a URL as well as a title), and the first single from the album (featured in the excellent video blow) helpfully implants said URL into your head via the magic of melody.

But controversial/gimmicky title aside, it’s worth stating here for clarity: this is a new solo vocal album from Peter Broderick: it’s going to be a joy. Click play in the video box below and have a listen to the first single (It Starts Hear), set to a series of images and movies collected by Broderick over recent years.

Peter Broderick – It Starts Hear from Bella Union on Vimeo.

The title, incidentally, refers to an actual website, which will launch next month, around the time the album is released. Its purpose, according to Broderick, is to “be a place where all listeners, no matter what format they obtain the music in, can easily access all the lyrics and notes and visuals which are meant go along with the songs.”

His point, obviously, is that whether you download the song illegally, buy the LP, or hear it taped off the radio (right?), every listener should have access to the same extra fluff – the metadata, the artwork – in the same way (albeit digitally). I like this a lot – Broderick feels the same way as I do about this subject, and he even goes so far as to say that illegal downloading of his music “doesn’t bother” him. But that’s a whole ‘nother discussion.

The point is, as I say, there’s a new, proper, Peter Broderick album on the horizon (release date: February 20th, via Bella Union), and it will be accompanied by some extra (audio-?) visual fluff to enjoy and add to it. Bring. It. On.


Thing three: Responsive Web Design

On the subject of presentation via the Web, I have lately been spending a disproportionate amount of my time reading about Responsive Web Design, ostensibly for my Applied Web Design and Management unit at university, but also just because I find it fascinating. I know.

The above book, Ethan Marcotte‘s game-changing Responsive Web Design (published last year by A Book Apart – details here) is a pleasantly brief, but no less informative introduction to the whole concept. It covers all the basics, providing understandable examples, and serving as a spring-board for web designers of any level (i.e. from myself upwards) into this new web design concept.

I’ll probably write more about responsive web design, and why it thrills me so much, at another time. Meanwhile I am having a bash at coding a new responsive version of Manchester Daily Photo – a feat which is at first pointless (Tumblr’s mobile website layout is very nice, if a little generic) but then also long overdue. Watch this space.


Thing four: Henry Cooke’s photography

Henry Cooke is a young photographer from Wellington, NZ, and I can’t actually remember how I stumbled upon his Flickr account. Sorry about that. But I know that when I did, I spent about an hour paging through his photographs, rapt. It was the mixture of intimate portraits and shots of the city of Wellington and surrounding scenery that did it, along with the mixture of sharp, digital shots and nicely fuzzy film snaps.

Turns out our Henry’s a bit of a polymath on the web, with a tech column at Stuff, and various other online profiles with which to stalk the hell out of him. He’s a smart chap with a good eye, not just for photography but also for typography and design.


Bonus Thing: Lisa Abrams’ photography

For years I’ve been a huge fan of poring over film photographs taken by interesting people with an eye for style and use of light, shadows and colour. When those photographs are taken on interesting hardware, such as old Russian cameras, it makes the deal even sweeter. So can you believe my luck when my wonderful partner Lisa ticked all those boxes?

She’s so far taken about fifteen films with her rather excellent Zenit EM camera, and a lot of them have made their way to Flickr for all to see. Call me biased, but some of the resulting photographs are superb, and they just keep getting better and better.

Head over to her Flickr account to have a look at what she’s been up to.


That’s all for now. If you’ll excuse me, I need to go and shelve some books for ale money. Oh, and learn to use my new camera properly. Oh, and re-code a website from scratch. Oh, and finish my degree. Oh, and…

New web project – a beginner’s guide to the Zenit E

20111227-010454.jpg

I made a thing. For the second of our Applied Web Design and Management coursework submissions, we were tasked with creating a small website.

It had to contain a 6-step tutorial for a task of our choosing, and had to incorporate appropriate navigation and layout, along with original images and text. It also obviously had to validate and be accessible.

Finally, the whole project had to be created as a Dreamweaver template file.

I chose to create a tutorial for new users of a Zenit E SLR camera.

From the very start I wanted to have an instruction manual feel to the pages, along with a filmstrip for navigation. The rest of the pages are more traditional layout elements.

I don’t really call myself a web designer, despite doing all of these types of things for years. But I’m pretty happy with the results.

I spent an awful lot of time on it, which I don’t regret one bit. Like other skills and creative pursuits, web design is one of those things where you can spend hours tweaking something which will never be noticed, and where, from the outside, the results can look deceptively simplistic.

All the same, I like my little project, and it’s been a rare example of a piece of university coursework I’ve loved working on. I know several improvements that could be made – most of which would require starting over completely. Such retrospect can be applied to future work.

To view the project, either click the screenshot above, or this link.

Tapesponding, tape recorder clubs, podcasting and beyond

Frank and Kathleen Ross, c.1925

Tapesponding is the rather forced moniker given to the hobby of, simply, corresponding by tape. People would post tape back and forth between themselves, or possibly amongst a group of people, each recording a segment for the next listener to hear and then add to.

Tape recorder clubs incorporated tapesponding in their repertoire, but also indulged in creating field recordings, documentaries, and other such audio output. Sort of do-it-yourself radio.

I’ve recently stumbled upon the above phenomena and I’m enthralled. Regular readers will know I’ve got a bit of a thing for radio and field recordings and such like, and the discovery of all this has really captured my imagination.

For me, the most significant attractor to audio and radio is the personalisation of the medium. When you’re reading written words, they can only convey so much. But, being humans, we can get so much more from the intonations and delivery of the words we use. Beyond the spoken word, the ambient sounds in a recording can lend an awful lot to the listening experience. One needs only to think of the importance of foley artists – those geniuses who add ‘sound effects’ to film soundtracks to further convince us that what we are seeing is real, however subtly.

Some examples of the types of audio that I have stumbled upon lately include an episode of This American Life, that fabulous series from Chicago Public Radio. In Accidental Documentaries, the first act tells the story of a “recorded letter” sent from a family to their son away at medical school. The family members each give a rundown of the minutiae of their daily lives to the son, and the whole package tells a lot more than the speakers perhaps intended. As is often the way with these things, the tapes ended up in a secondhand shop and the rest is history. The episode is available to stream online.

On from there, Radio New Zealand‘s long-running Spectrum featured a story about a tape recording club from Rotorua, and with members all over the world, all exchanging tapes in a circular tapesponding loop. This episode of Spectrum is available on RNZ’s website in MP3 and OGG formats.

Wanting to know more, I had a bit of a hunt on the web and found a great little site with some more information about the history of some of these tape recording clubs in the UK. Mark Vernon’s Meagre Resource website features brief histories of three different clubs, explaining that – again – his original interest was sparked by finding some tapes at a car boot sale. Vernon appears to have had a long and involved interest in radio and audio production, and he has made several programmes on the subject, featuring recordings from these sorts of tapes. Samples are available on his site, and a couple of the programmes themselves can be streamed at Sound and Music (and they are extremely well put together, and very entertaining!).

*****

All of this caught my imagination, and got me wishing I could have been involved in such a project. And then it occurred to me that, not only was I involved in one, I actually instigated it.

Running from December 2006 to August 2007, ‘my’ modest little podcast was created with the help of other members of a messageboard I have long frequented. The board was originally in support of Scottish band Biffy Clyro, and more recently as an off-shoot of the official board, populated by friends who met eachother there.

The Biffy Board Radio podcast was a simple idea, and has some parallels with the way Phyll Moore of Rotorua, and no doubt countless others, ran their tape clubs. With me as the ‘presenter’ and editor, I asked for those interested to record some vocals of them chatting and introducing a few songs, and for them to email me the recording, along with the songs they picked. Ostensibly it emerged out of the trend often found in online  communities of music fans wishing to spread the word about songs they love (or, more pessimistically, to brag about their wide-ranging and eclectic tastes!).

But more than that, I think it helped to connect our rather disparate collective in a way that the continuous, interwoven conversations of a messageboard can only go so far to do. Those unique elements of sound recordings again – accents, intonation, laughter – it was those elements that really brought to life some of the people we had never met.

The brief was simple, and there was more than enough interest and activity to fill nearly 20 hours of podcasts (albeit primarily with music). Friendships were bolstered through the podcast too – particularly my own, with a chap from Denmark who I’ve become good mates with, and we’ve both visited eachother more than once.

Listening back to the podcasts now and then really makes me smile. They were made with the absolute best possible intentions, and it is infectious hearing people tell jokes and introduce songs they are in love with. In this culture of sticking up a rapidshare link to an entire album with little personal input, it was the vocal introductions, whether with a biography of the artist, description of the artwork, or simply a back story on the announcer’s love affair with them, which really told you what you wanted to hear.

The production quality was rarely perfect; I was mixing together recordings from various sources in a mixture of Garageband and Audacity, whether they were from built-in computer mics or digital cameras. Some voices came through booming and distorted, others needed amplifying to make them audible. But the spirit was always there. And some of the music we played was fantastic. In later episodes, we even had a snappy jingle, cobbled together by my talented friend (and soon-to-be-housemate!) John Tucker.

As much for me as anyone else, the entire project is archived online, with all the completed episodes free to stream or download.

The whole project has provided me with lots of happy memories. Occasionally, the question of starting a second wave of podcasts is posed. However, for better or worse, the project existed at a time when our sub-community existed within a larger space, amongst strangers, and the podcast was just one of many ways of us keeping in touch and maintaining a collective identity. Board stalwart Chris Campbell went the distance in creating a Biffy Clyro fansite (amusingly entitled Biffier than thou) and, in doing so, created an unofficial messageboard.

When the official board went down for an extended period, many of the core members migrated across to this offshoot board, and have stayed there ever since. The board is still loosely linked to Biffy, but the unspoken vibe is that of a collection of ‘real life’ friends all just hanging out. In many ways, this newer board is just the natural progression of our social group as we have grown up, and is a close sibling to projects such as the Biffy Board Radio podcast.

*****

Finally, mention should be made on the subject of Audioboo – a cracking service that enables the user to record instant audio blogs which get sent to their twitter accounts and blogs. Big users of it include Stephen Fry and Documentally (the former helped put it on the map, the latter does it very well indeed, amongst others). The ease of use tends to lead to very natural, conversational descriptions of the recorder’s environment, often including ambient sounds and other voices. As a listener, if the subject is of interest, it really adds to your experience of following a topic of conversation or an event.

My biggest problem is that the service is largely tied to an iPhone app. Although I’m sure if I had an iPhone myself, I wouldn’t complain! However, restriction to the iPhone means you can generally expect fairly high audio quality, as audio recording is one thing all generations of iPhone do nicely.

Video is one thing people are getting more into, but if the likes of Audioboo can get people thinking about audio recording more often, then I’m all for it.

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